Recently it was found that a new genus and ribbon species of insects and a comparatively low-composed group of the Verm Perosa Vigrae have surprised the researchers as the unique ability to squash like an agreement for a comprehensive part of its normal body length. It was discovered from Riya de Aroca on the north -western coast of Spain, where it is lying under rocks in subtidal zone at a depth of 30 meters (98 ft). By combining morphological data with DNA analysis techniques, researchers were able to remove the classification challenge to identify this worm.
Classification challenges
According to the study published in Royal Society Open ScienceThe accordion insects belong to the Fileum Nemertia, which is a group of hunter worms that uses toxin to stabilize their prey. They create serious challenges for taxonomic studies due to lack of external morphological characteristics.
Taxonomy is a study of classification and identity of the living world. Traditionally, external morphological characteristics are considered the criteria of this study. However, there are very few specific visible visible features to rely in Nemertians. To overcome this, scientists tried to consider the internal anatomy as a potential marker, but the process became very complex and inconvenient. Eventually, the process became obsolete, resulting in Nemerteans remaining with a low-obvious filem with 1,350 species described.
Genetic analysis
Study Describes molecular phylognetic analysis 16s RRNA, 18S RRNA, 28s RRNA, cytochrome C oxidation subunit I (COI), and Histone H3 were performed based on partial sequences of gene markers, indicating newly identified samples.
Imaging experiments have shown that the Acardian worm contracts its body to create a regular ring that is the wormal epidermal tightening that appears even when the animal is completely stretched. The number of rings varies with the shape of the worm – for example, the largest samples collected had 60 rings when it was completely spread.
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